AguasCalientes is the final train stop before the mystical Machu Picchu. Thecharming town sits within a valley below the Inca city and is surrounded bytropical jungle forests and mountains. Aguas Calientes is more than a gatewayto the sacred ruins: It offers thermal baths, restaurants, hiking trails and alocal market and is worth relaxing and exploring for a day or two betweenhiking up to Machu Picchu.
Thevillage is small and easily negotiated by foot. Explore the two main streetsand relax in the town square to soak up the atmosphere. See the life-sizedstatue of the Incan Emperor Pachacuti, a commanding leader who is believed tohave expanded the Inca Empire. Wander through the town to see various marketstalls by the train stationand buy hand-maderugs, crafts, jewellery and souvenirs. Explore the Museo de Sitio Manuel ChávezBallón to learn how Machu Picchu was rediscovered and speculate about what itwas used for. See over 200 artefacts including stones, ceramics, bones andmetal pieces. At the Butterfly House,admire the many species of butterflies.
Forthe physically fit, hike up the trail to Putucusi,an intriguing rock formation adjacent toMachu Picchu. This path begins outsideAguas Calientes where the old stone steps and ladders lead the way to thepinnacle. A less demanding hike is to the Mandor Gardens. This nature reserveis filled with orchids and has a beautiful waterfall.
Aftera day of walking, soak your muscles in a thermal bath. Located 15 minutes outof town, these hot sulphurous springs are the namesake of Aguas Calientes. Backin town, dine on traditional food such as “cuy”(baked guinea pig)and stuffed hot peppers. For something more familiar, there are a number ofpizzerias in town.
Beinga gateway to Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes offers a number of accommodationoptions, including budget hostels, name hotels and upscale places. The town iscut off from roads and remains car-free. To get there, take the 4-hourtrain journey from Cusco.