In the heart of Ecuador, straddling the Andes and the edge of the Amazon Rainforest, find the rugged, remote province of Cotopaxi. Its Andean tundra, jungle fringes and abundant indigenous culture make it one of the most fascinating provinces to visit.
Tourism in the province revolves largely around the opportunity to see the Cotopaxi Volcano that gives the province its name. In addition, follow a backcountry hiking loop and visit a lively capital and some of the best local markets in the Andes.
From the provincial capital, Latacunga, enjoy views of the peak of Cotopaxi towering in the distance. The city has been rebuilt twice after being destroyed following volcanic eruptions. Each September and November residents celebrate life at the Mama Negra Festival. Time your visit to the province to coincide with the festival to revel with locals, discover indigenous customs and experience the province’s strong Catholic ties.
From Latacunga, arrange tours or guides to take you to the Cotopaxi National Park. In recent decades summiting the volcano has become a popular tourist attraction. Weekends during the dry season attract large numbers of hikers. Climb to the Jose F. Ribas Refuge, located at 15,700 feet (4,800 meters) elevation, to sleep on the volcano.
Often overlooked, the nearby Llanganates National Park offers wildly differing ecosystems and the opportunity to come face-to-face with native animals. Visit the western half of the park to explore the Andean tundra, where llamas and alpacas graze on alpine shrubs. The eastern half offers the beginnings of the Amazon rainforest and its hundreds of species of birds.
Embark on a multiday trek through Cotopaxi province’s backcountry on the Quilotoa Loop. The trail passes through remote Andean villages, such as Saquisilí with its famous Thursday market. Join locals shopping in its eight plazas for items including guinea pigs and saddles.
Cotopaxi Province is well served by bus from other major cities in Ecuador. Find inexpensive and plentiful accommodations here.