Standing sturdy on a hill overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, the 16th-century Fort San Felipe was perfectly placed to protect the colonial city from pirate invasions. These days, it is open to the public who come here to learn more about the structure’s role in Puerto Plata’s history. Check out old military artifacts, such as bayonets and cannonballs, and admire views out over the sea from this elevated vantage point.
Fort San Felipe was built in the mid-16th century under orders from King Felipe II of Spain. It was designed to protect the region, which was an important silver and gold mining area, from pirates. During the brutal Trujillo dictatorship, it served as a prison and later opened as a museum in the 1960s, closing for renovations before reopening again in 1983.
Before entering, take a moment to inspect the large stone fortress from outside. Notice how it contrasts with the other constructions in Puerto Plata, many of which are 19th-century Victorian-style houses.
Go inside to explore the small museum. The exhibits trace the history of the fort and include old weaponry and colonial artifacts. Examine the thickness of the fort’s sturdy walls. These, together with the moat, helped keep invaders out of the fortress and prisoners inside it.
Walk up the steps to the ramparts and spend a few minutes admiring the view from here, which extends over the coastline and the ocean. The grassy spot out in front of the fort is perfect for a rest. Don’t forget to stop by the restored white-and-yellow lighthouse also on the site. This lighthouse dates back to the late 19th century and stands 80-feet (24-metres) tall.
Fort San Felipe is located on a peninsula at the western end of Avenida General Gregorio Luperón. Arrange to go there as part of a city tour or visit independently. There is an admission fee, which includes an audio tour and entrance to the lighthouse too. Check ahead to confirm opening hours.
