Budapest’s Liberty Square is one of the most important sights in the capital and a must-see on any visit. The country’s volatile history is portrayed in the many statues and monuments here. The square is also a bustling place, with cafés, restaurants, playgrounds and regular festivals. Get a fascinating insight into the history and modern culture of Hungary’s capital here.
Among the grassy areas and shaded walkways are a mixture of revealing monuments and statues. The spot has served different purposes throughout the centuries, existing through the Roman Empire, Mongol attacks, World Wars and Communist revolutions. It acted as barracks for Austrian soldiers in 1786, as well as a prisoner camp during the struggle for Hungary’s independence. It was demolished and turned into the present-day square in 1897. Walk around its vast area, noticing the iconic buildings that surround it.
Look for the many statues and memorials. The Ronald Reagan Monument is dedicated to the former U.S. President for his contribution to ending the Cold War and the ultimate liberation of Hungary from the Soviet Union.
Nearby, the enormous Memorial to the Fallen Soviets honors those who fought to liberate Hungary from the Nazis during World War II. The validity of this memorial is hotly contested, as Hungary later had to battle for independence from the Soviets.
Other notable monuments include the Monument of German Occupation and the Statue of General Harry Hill Bandholtz.
Look around the edges of the square to take note of the grand buildings, including the Hungarian National Bank which has a façade in the late classical style. You will also spot the U.S. Embassy and Stock Exchange buildings.
Take a seat in one of the cafés or restaurants and enjoy the atmosphere. Fountains and stores, playgrounds and footpaths make this a delightful place to spend some time.
Liberty Square occupies the center of Budapest and is a good place to get oriented. Walk just three blocks from the Danube River to find it.