This popular destination is held within the grounds of the Grand Palace, and is a draw to both Thai residents and tourists alike. The Temple of the Emerald Buddha resides on a golden pedestal within an exquisite structure.
While here, visitors will get to see the most sacred object within the Kingdom of Thailand a diminutive stone-carved Buddha, who sits in the familiar crouched, meditative pose atop a huge, golden throne. This particular carving has a huge resonance for Thai people, as it is believed that this Buddha is the oldest sculpture of the religious figure in the whole of Thailand.
Located within the spectacular Grand Palace complex, the Thai people refer to the Temple of the Emerald Buddha as Wat Phra Kaew. Its official name, though, is Phra Sri Rattana Satsadaram, which literally translates as home of the Holy Jewel Buddha. The temple was originally built back in 1785, with the emerald Buddha having being brought from Wat Arun across the river to where it remains to this day. The statue was discovered in a temple in Chieng Rai several hundred years ago, in the fifteenth century, before later being moved.
Before setting foot inside the temple, take some time to admire the beautifully ornate mosaics and gilded features which form part of the external structure of this attraction. Despite its name, the Emerald Buddha doesn’t in fact contain any emeralds. The name is derived from the stone from which the monument was carved, which was green jade.
Although the precise lineage and origin of the statue will probably never be known, the site nevertheless is highly significant for Buddhists, who hold the statue in great reverence. The Thai culture believes that the statue brings legitimacy and prosperity to all those who hold it in reverence. Each year, many pilgrims from all over Thailand journey to witness the statue at first-hand, pray and make offerings. At the change of every season, the Buddha’s outfit is changed in a ceremony which is presided over by the reigning Thai King.
This historic site is open daily but closes during mid-afternoon. Remember to dress conservatively. You should cover your arms, legs and feet. The best way to get to the site is by ferry or taxi.