Gur-e-Amir is the mausoleum of Timur (Tamerlane), located in Samarkand. This architectural gem blends Persian, Mongol, and Turkic styles, with its striking blue dome and intricate tilework. The tomb also houses the graves of Timur’s descendants, including his grandson Ulugh Beg. As one of the most important landmarks in Samarkand, Gur-e-Amir represents the grandeur and legacy of the Timurid dynasty.

The Observatory of Ulugh Beg, located in Samarkand, was one of the most advanced astronomical centers of the 15th century. Built by the Timurid ruler and astronomer Ulugh Beg, it featured a massive astrolabe and was used for extensive star mapping. Although the original structure is now in ruins, the site remains a testament to Ulugh Beg’s scientific achievements and his significant contributions to astronomy during the Golden Age of Islam.

Shakhi Zinda is a stunning necropolis in Samarkand, known for its beautifully tiled mausoleums and sacred significance. The complex is home to the tomb of Kusam ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad, and serves as a pilgrimage site. Its intricate blue and turquoise tilework, along with its serene atmosphere, make it one of the most revered historical sites in Samarkand.

Bibi-Khanym Mosque, one of Samarkand's most iconic landmarks, was built by Timur in the 14th century in honour of his wife, Bibi-Khanym. The mosque features grand architecture, with a massive dome and towering minarets, showcasing the grandeur of the Timurid Empire. Though it has undergone restoration, its impressive size and intricate tilework still reflect the mosque's historical splendour and cultural significance.

Siab Bazaar is a vibrant and bustling market in Samarkand, offering a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and smells. Known for its fresh produce, spices, textiles, and traditional Uzbek goods, the bazaar is a great place to experience local culture and craftsmanship. With its colourful stalls and lively atmosphere, Siab Bazaar offers a glimpse into everyday life in this historic city.