The Tarragona Roman Wall is a prominent reminder of the city’s rich Roman heritage. The original structure stretched for more than 2.2 miles (3.5 kilometres), reaching all the way to the coast. What is left today, is a well-preserved section that extends for approximately 0.7 miles (1.1 kilometres). View the ancient wall and its towers and gates by following the Archeological Promenade, an attractive garden-lined walkway.
The first city wall was built in the late 3rd century B.C., and is one of the oldest conserved Roman construction outside of Italy. Between the 16th and 18th centuries, an outer wall was added to defend the city against attacks during the War of Spanish Succession.
Beginning on Avenida Catalunya, follow the promenade that runs between the two walls. The average height of the original Roman wall is 39 feet (12 metres) and it is up to 20 feet (6 metres) thick in places. Note how the wall was constructed, with many large, uneven stones.
Walk up the wide staircase to the 18th-century fort of Santa Bàrbara to see its extensive collection of cannons. Look closely and you will see that some of these large guns are carved with a date, indicating the year they were made.
Continue your walk to the Archbishop’s Tower, which underwent extensive alterations during the Middle Ages. A little further along, find Minerva Tower and look for the fragment of a bas relief on the outer wall that depicts the goddess Minerva. Take advantage of the elevated position of parts of the walk to enjoy excellent views of the Mediterranean Sea.
The Archeological Promenade is open every day except Mondays and there is a small admission fee. Children can explore for free. The route is open year round, but be sure to pay attention to its earlier winter closing times.
