Feel the history of cobblestone pavements and take part in Maastricht’s coffee culture in the picturesque Vrijthof. This ancient square was once used exclusively as a cemetery and later, as the location for executions. Despite this macabre past, it has formed part of a route followed by pilgrims for centuries to the tomb of St. Servaas. Take the time to enjoy a coffee at one of many cafés, and then begin sightseeing around this iconic location.
The square’s history begins with the burial of St. Servaas, Maastricht’s first bishop, here in 384. Visit the adjacent St. Servaas Church to see his crypt. This Romanesque and Gothic church that stands today dates back to the 11th century, though records confirm a church has existed here long before. Walk through its spacious interior and spot a number of religious artworks.
Next door, get fantastic views of the city from the high red tower of St. Janskerk (St. John’s Church). From this vantage point, you’ll be able to see many of Maastricht’s major landmarks.
Visit the Vrijthof Theatre and enjoy regular outdoor concerts and events that draw crowds all year. Aside from its thrilling shows, this distinctive building features a neoclassical façade that is well worth admiring.
Of the regular events held in Vrijthof, the most significant is the Maastricht Carnival. This festivity begins during Lent each year and attracts thousands of costumed revellers who come to the square to watch the hoisting of a giant mascot. In the warmer summer months, the square hosts a number of classical outdoor concerts that make for a whimsical evening.
After a long day of walking and sightseeing, Vrijthof’s cafés are again an attractive option. Sit at a table with a delicious beverage or a beer beneath the trees, watch people passing and look out onto a cityscape of shuttered windows and Dutch mansions.
